Iibrakethi Ezizibophelelayo Ezisebenzayo vs Ezizibophelelayo Ezingasebenziyo Zichazwa

Izibiyeli ezizibophelelayo ziyindlela esisigxina yokulungisa amazinyo esetyenziselwa ukubopha ucingo lwe-arch nge-clip okanye ucango olwakhelwe ngaphakathi. Eli nqaku lichaza indlela uyilo olusebenzayo nolungasebenziyo olwahluke ngayo, xa nganye inokukhethwa, kunye nokuba zeziphi iikliniki ekufuneka zijonge phambi kokuba zithengwe.

Ziziphi iiBrackets ezizibophelelayo kunye nesizathu sokuba uyilo lubalulekile

Iibrakethi ezizibophelelayo zinciphisa isidingo see-ligatures ze-elastic okanye ze-wire ngexesha lokudibana kwe-archwire. Umahluko ophambili weklinikhi kukuba ibrakethi isebenzisana njani ngokuqinileyo ne-wire, nto leyo echaphazela ukungqubana, ulawulo lwe-wire, kunye nokusebenza ecaleni kwesitulo. Isikhokelo sesigulane se-AAO siqaphela ukuba ezi brakethi zisebenzisa iikliphu okanye iingcango ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukubamba i-wire, kwaye zinokunciphisa ukungqubana kunye nokuqokelelwa rhoqo kwezinye iimeko.

Enyanisweni, uyilo lwezibiyeli luchaphazela indlela intambo etyibilika ngayo kakuhle ngexesha lokulungelelaniswa kunye nokuvalwa kwendawo. Yiyo loo nto iinkqubo ezisebenzayo nezingasebenziyo zingatshintshi kuzo zonke iimeko, nangona zombini zikwintsapho enye yezixhobo. Kumaqela okuthenga, ukhetho kufuneka luxhomekeke kumxube wetyala, ukhetho lweeklinikhi, kunye nesicwangciso sempahla endaweni yamabango okuthengisa kuphela.

Iibhrakhethi Ezizibophelelayo Ezisebenzayo vs Iibhrakhethi Ezizibophelelayo Ezingasebenziyo

Iibrakethi ezizibophelelayo ezisebenzayo zisebenzisa i-spring clip okanye indlela efanayo ecinezela i-archwire. Iibrakethi ezizibophelelayo ezingasebenziyo zisebenzisa isilayidi okanye ucango oluvala phezu kwesithuba ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uxinzelelo olufanayo olusebenzayo kwintambo. Lo mahluko wesakhiwo sesona sizathu sokuba indlela yokuziphatha kwazo yezonyango ingalingani.

Ubungqina abuxhasi umntu ophumeleleyo kwihlabathi liphela ngexesha lonyango. Uhlolo olucwangcisiweyo kunye nohlalutyo lwe-meta alufumananga mahluko abalulekileyo kwixesha lonyango, inani lee-aphoyintimenti, okanye ukungonwabi kokuqala xa iinkqubo zokuzibophelela zithelekiswa nezibiyeli eziqhelekileyo. Olunye uphononongo oluthelekisa uyilo olusebenzayo nolungasebenziyo lugqibe kwelokuba umahluko ekusebenzeni kakuhle uxhomekeke kwimeko kunokuba uxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo.

Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa: Iibrakethi eziSebenzayo kunye neziPhucukileyo

Kwabaninzi oogqirha, umbuzo osebenzayo asikuko ukuba loluphi uyilo olungcono ngokwethiyori, kodwa loluphi oluhambelana nesigaba sonyango. Iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zinokukhethwa xa ukubandakanyeka okunamandla kuluncedo, ngelixa iinkqubo ezingasebenziyo zinokukhethwa kwiindlela ezilula zokutyibilika kunye notshintsho olulula lweengcingo. Loo mahluko ubaluleke ngakumbi kwiindlela zonyango oluxutyiweyo.

Ubungqina bezonyango malunga nentuthuzelo, ixesha, kunye nempilo yomlomo

Izibiyeli ezizibophelelayo zihlala zinxulunyaniswa nentuthuzelo nokusebenza kakuhle, kodwa ubungqina buxubene. Uhlalutyo lwe-meta-analysis lwezilingo ezingacwangciswanga lubonise ukuba akukho nzuzo ibalulekileyo kwixesha lonke lonyango, kwaye alufumananga kuncipha ngokucacileyo kokungonwabi kwangethuba okanye inani lee-aphoyintimenti. Oko kuthetha ukuba amava esigulana anokuphucula kwezinye iindlela, kodwa akufuneki kuthathwe ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ucoceko lomlomo lolunye uluvo oluqhelekileyo, kodwa lukwaxhomekeke kwindlela isigulane esiziphatha ngayo kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo zaso. Uphononongo olucwangcisiweyo lwempilo yamazinyo lufumanise ukuba ubungqina beklinikhi obufumanekayo abubonisi nzuzo ehambelanayo yamazinyo kwiinkqubo zokuzibopha ngaphezu kwezibiyeli eziqhelekileyo. Ngamanye amazwi, ulawulo lwe-plaque lusaxhomekeke kakhulu ekuxubeni ibhrashi, ukucoca amazinyo, kunye nokulandela imithetho yokulandela.

Itheyibhile yesishwankathelo soBungqina: Oko kucetyiswa luNcwadi

Ezi ziphumo ziluncedo kuba zithintela ukugqithisa. Ikliniki akufuneki ithenge inkqubo yebracket ilindele unyango olufutshane okanye iintlungu eziphantsi kwisigulana ngasinye. Endaweni yoko, kufuneka ihlole ukuba ibracket iyayixhasa na indlela yokusebenza kweklinikhi, i-aphoyintimenti, kunye nenani lezigulana.

Indlela iMigangatho ye-Orthodontic eyila ngayo ukukhethwa kweMveliso

Iibrakethi ze-Orthodontic kunye neetyhubhu ziimveliso ezilawulwayo, kwaye imigangatho ibalulekile ekuthengweni. I-ISO 27020:2019 icacisa iimfuno kunye neendlela zovavanyo zobukhulu bokusebenza, ukukhululwa kwee-ion zekhemikhali, ukupakishwa, kunye nokulebhelishwa kweebrakethi kunye neetyhubhu ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo ze-orthodontic ezisisigxina. I-FDA ikwaqaphela i-ANSI/ADA Standard No. 100-2020 njengokwamkelwa okufanayo kwe-ISO 27020.

Kubathengi, oku kuthetha ukuba iinkcukacha kufuneka zihlolwe ngaphambi kwexabiso. Ubungakanani besithuba, ummiselo, izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ukuthembeka kokupakishwa, kunye nokuhambelana kweelebheli zonke zichaphazela ukuhambelana kweklinikhi kunye nokuthembeka kobonelelo. E-United States, izixhobo zokulungisa amazinyo kunye nezixhobo zigutyungelwe phantsi kwemigaqo ye-FDA yezixhobo zamazinyo, nto leyo eqinisa imfuneko yokuhambelana okubhaliweyo kunye nolwazi lwemveliso olulandelekayo.

Uluhlu lokujonga ukuthengwa kweeKliniki

• Qinisekisa uhlobo lwebracket, ummiselo, kunye nobukhulu beslothi ngaphambi kokuba u-odole.
• Qinisekisa amaxwebhu okuthobela imithetho afana neerekhodi ezinxulumene ne-CE, i-ISO, okanye i-FDA apho kufanelekileyo khona.
• Tshatisa inkqubo yezibiyeli nolandelelwano lwe-archwire olukhethwa yikliniki.
• Jonga ukuba umthengisi unikezela ngeetyhubhu ze-buccal, ii-archwires, kunye nee-elastiki ezifanelekileyo na.
• Hlola ukupakishwa, ukulebhelisha, kunye nokulandeleka kweendawo ukuze kulawulwe isitokhwe.

Olu vavanyo lunciphisa umngcipheko wezinto ezingahambelaniyo kunye nokulibaziseka okunokuthi kuthintelwe ecaleni kwezitulo. Zibaluleke kakhulu kubasasazi abakhonza iikliniki ezininzi, apho ukubekwa emgangathweni kunokunciphisa imbuyekezo kwaye kube lula uku-odola kwakhona.

Apho iiBrackets ezizibophelelayo zingena khona kwinkqubo epheleleyo ye-orthodontic

Iibrakethi ezizibophelelayo zisebenza kakuhle njengenxalenye yomsebenzi opheleleyo wezixhobo ezizinzileyo. Ulandelelwano oluqhelekileyo luquka ukulungelelaniswa kokuqala neengcingo ze-NiTi, ulawulo oluphakathi lwendlela ngeengcingo eziqinileyo, kunye nokugqitywa ngeengcingo zentsimbi engagqwaliyo okanye ezikhethekileyo. Iityhubhu ze-buccal, ii-elastiki, iitshini zamandla, kunye neepliers zigqibezela inkqubo kwaye zichaphazela iziphumo zokugqibela njenge-brakethi ngokwayo.

Ulwakhiwo lwemveliso kaDenrotary lubonisa loo ndlela yokusebenza kwenkqubo epheleleyo, kunye neendidi eziquka izibiyeli, iityhubhu ze-buccal, ii-archwires, ii-elastiki, kunye nezixhobo ze-orthodontic. Kwiiklinikhi ezakha uluhlu olusemgangathweni, iindidi zangaphakathi eziluncedo kakhulu zeziinkqubo yesibiyeli se-orthodontic, ityhubhu ye-buccal kunye nenkqubo yebhendi, inkqubo ye-orthodontic archwirekunyeiipliers ze-orthodontic kunye nezixhoboLa maqela eemveliso axhasa uthotho lonyango oluqalayo ukuya ekugqibeleni endaweni yokuthenga into enye kuphela.

Kwiimeko zobuhle, ukhetho lwe-ceramic kunye ne-sapphire lunokuba lubaluleke ngakumbi kuneenkqubo zesinyithi. Kwindlela yokulawula ukuxinana okuphezulu okanye iindlela zemveli, uyilo lwesinyithi luhlala luqhelekile. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo luxhomekeke kwiinkxalabo zokubonakala kwesigulana, icebo lamandla leklinikhi, kunye nenqanaba lonyango.

Isishwankathelo seSigqibo seKliniki: Khetha okuSebenzayo okanye okuNgenzi nto

Khetha esebenzayo ukuba ityala lifuna ukubandakanyeka kwentambo okuqinileyo, ukusebenzisana kwe-torque okucacileyo, okanye ugqirha ukhetha imvakalelo eqinileyo yoomatshini. Khetha i-passive ukuba ityala libeka phambili ukutyibilika okuncinci, ukufakwa kwentambo okulula, kunye nokuhamba okubushelelezi ngexesha lokulungelelaniswa okanye ukuvalwa kwendawo. Zombini zinokufaneleka xa zihambelana nesicwangciso sonyango.

Khetha esebenzayo ukuba umkhuba uxabisa ulawulo oluthe ngqo ngakumbi kumanqanaba akhethiweyo kwaye wamkela ujongano lwentambo olusebenzayo kancinci. Khetha i-passive ukuba umkhuba ufuna amanyathelo alula okubophelela kunye nomsebenzi onokuba lula kwiindibano eziphezulu. Olona khetho lufanelekileyo luhlala luhambelana neprotocol ye-archwire esele isetyenziswa kwiklinikhi.

Uluhlu lwababoneleli: Iinketho zokuthenga eziNjongo

Kwiiklinikhi nakubasasazi, eyona ndlela isebenzayo yokufumana izinto kukuthelekisa iipotifoliyo ze-orthodontic ezipheleleyo endaweni yeemveliso ezizodwa. Umthengisi onezibiyeli, iityhubhu ze-buccal, ii-archwires, ii-elastics, kunye nezixhobo unokunciphisa imiba yokuhambelana kwaye enze kube lula ukuphinda uzaliseke. I-Denrotary ngomnye wabavelisi abanjalo abapheleleyo, ngelixa abanye abathengisi abaziwayo kushishino baquka i-3M Oral Care, i-Ormco, kunye ne-American Orthodontics.

Xa kuthelekiswa ababoneleli, abathengi kufuneka babeke phambili imigangatho ebhaliweyo, ubungakanani obuhambelanayo besithuba, amayeza afumanekayo, kunye nokulandeleka kwelothi okuthembekileyo. Kufuneka baqinisekise nokuba umthengisi uyayixhasa na yonke inkqubo yonyango, kuba ukusebenza kwebracket kuxhomekeke kwinkqubo yesixhobo. Leyo yeyona ndlela ithembekileyo yokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuthengwa.

FAQ

1. Ngaba iibrakethi ezizibophayo zihlala zikhawuleza kuneebrakethi zesiqhelo?
Hayi. Uphononongo alufumananga kuncipha rhoqo kwixesha lonyango lilonke kuzo zonke iimeko. Ezinye ii-aphoyintimenti zinokuba zikhawuleza kuba ukubopha kulula, kodwa ubude bexesha lilonke buxhomekeke kakhulu kubunzima be-malocclusion, i-biomechanics, kunye nokuthobela isigulane kunohlobo lwebracket kuphela.

2. Ngaba izibiyeli ezizibophelelayo ezingasebenzisi mandla azibuhlungu kangako kunezo zisebenzayo?
Akunjalo ngokuyimfuneko. Ukuqonda iintlungu kuyahluka ngokwe-archwire, inqanaba lamandla, kunye nenqanaba lonyango. Ubungqina obukhoyo abubonisi inzuzo yokuthuthuzela ngokubanzi kuyilo olunye ngaphezu kolunye. Iingcali zonyango kufuneka ziqwalasele uvakalelo lwesigulana, ukukhetha ucingo, kunye nokungqubana okulindelekileyo endaweni yokucinga ukuba iintlungu ezisezantsi ngokuzenzekelayo.

3. Luluphi uyilo olungcono xa kuvalwa indawo?
Uyilo olungasebenziyo ludla ngokuthandwa xa ukutyibilika okuncinci kubalulekile, ngelixa uyilo olusebenzayo lunokukhethwa xa kufuneka uqhagamshelwano olungaphezulu lwentambo. Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho olufanelekileyo luxhomekeke kwipateni yokukhupha, isicwangciso sokumisa, kunye neendlela ezikhethwa ngugqirha. Akukho mpendulo inye kwimeko nganye.

4. Ngaba kulula ukugcina izibiyeli ezizibophayo zicocekile?
Kusenokuba lula ukuzilawula kwezinye iimeko kuba zisusa ii-ligatures ezithambileyo, kodwa ucoceko luxhomekeke kakhulu kwindlela umguli aziphatha ngayo. Ubungqina bokuhlolwa okucwangcisiweyo abubonisi nzuzo icacileyo ye-periodontal kubo bonke abaguli. Ukuxubha kakuhle kunye nokulandelela rhoqo kusabalulekile.

5. Yintoni ekufuneka ihlolwe yikliniki ngaphambi kokuba ithenge ezi zibiyeli?
Iiklinikhi kufuneka ziqinisekise ubungakanani besloti, ummiselo, izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ukupakisha, kunye namaxwebhu okuthobela imithetho. Kukwabubulumko ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana nee-archwires, ii-buccal tubes, kunye nee-elastiki. Imigangatho efana ne-ISO 27020 kunye ne-ANSI/ADA 100-2020 inika isiseko esiluncedo sothelekiso lobuchwephesha.