Imida yoShishino
Kutshanje, isixhobo esitsha sokuncedisa amazinyo – ityathanga lerabha elinemibala emithathu – sitsale ingqalelo enkulu kwicandelo lonyango lomlomo. Le mveliso intsha, eyenziwe ngumenzi wezixhobo zamazinyo odumileyo, itshintsha indlela esebenza ngayo unyango lwendabuko lwamazinyo ngenkqubo eyahlukileyo yokubhala imibala.
Yintoni ityathanga lerabha elinemibala emithathu?
Itsheyini yerabha enemibala emithathu sisixhobo sokubopha esinomgangatho wezonyango, esiyilwe ngolungiselelo olukhethekileyo lwemibala ebomvu, emthubi, nebhlowu etshintshanayo. Njengemveliso ephuculweyo yezangqa ze-ligature zemveli, ayigcini nje ngokugcina umsebenzi osisiseko wokulungisa ii-archwires kunye neebrackets, kodwa ikwabonelela ngeereferensi zonyango eziqondakala ngakumbi koogqirha kunye nezigulane ngenkqubo yolawulo lombala.
Uhlalutyo lweeNzuzo eziPhambili
1. Umgangatho omtsha wonyango oluchanekileyo
(1) Umbala ngamnye uhambelana ne-elasticity coefficient eyahlukileyo, apho umbala obomvu umele amandla okutsala aqinileyo (150-200g), otyheli umele amandla aphakathi (100-150g), kwaye oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka umele amandla okukhanya (50-100g)
(2) Idatha yeklinikhi ibonisa ukuba emva kokusebenzisa inkqubo yemibala emithathu, izinga leempazamo zokusetyenziswa kwamandla e-orthodontic lincitshiswa ngama-42%
2. Uphuculo oluphucukileyo ekuxilongweni nasekusebenzeni kakuhle konyango
(1) Ixesha eliqhelekileyo lotyando olunye loogqirha lincitshisiwe ngama-35%
(2) Ukunyusa isantya sokuchonga amatyala okulandelela ngama-60%
(3) Ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwiimeko ezinzima ezinokusetyenziswa kwamandla ahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezininzi zamazinyo
3. Ulawulo olukrelekrele lwezigulane
(1) Bonisa inkqubela yonyango ngokubonakalayo ngokutshintsha kombala
(2) Ukuthobela imithetho yezigulane kunyuke ngama-55%
(3) Isikhokelo esichanekileyo sokucoca umlomo (esifana nokuthi “iindawo ezibomvu kufuneka zicocwe ngokugxininisa”)
Imeko yesicelo seklinikhi
UNjingalwazi Wang, uMlawuli we-Orthodontics kwiSibhedlele samazinyo sasePeking Union Medical College, ukhankanye ukuba ukungeniswa kweentambo zerabha ezintathu ezinemibala kuvumela iqela lethu ukuba lilawule ngokuchanekileyo inkqubo yokunyakaza kwamazinyo. Ingakumbi kwiimeko ezifuna ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okwahlukileyo, inkqubo yolawulo lombala inciphisa kakhulu ubunzima bokusebenza.
Indlela yokusebenza yeklinikhi yamazinyo ekumgangatho ophezulu eShanghai ibonisa ukuba emva kokusebenzisa inkqubo yemibala emithathu:
(1) Izinga lokuguqulwa kwengxoxo yokuqala linyuke ngama-28%
(2) Umjikelo oqhelekileyo wonyango ufinyezwa ngeenyanga ezi-2-3
(3) Ulwaneliseko lwesigulana lufikelela kwi-97%
Imbonakalo yeMarike
Ngokutsho kwee-arhente zohlalutyo lweshishini, ngokusasazwa kwe-orthodontics yedijithali, iimveliso zoncedo ezikrelekrele ezifana neentambo zerabha ezinemibala emithathu ziya kuthatha ngaphezulu kwe-30% yesabelo semarike kwiminyaka emithathu ezayo. Okwangoku, abanye abavelisi baphuhlisa iinguqulelo zokuqonda ezikrelekrele ezinokusetyenziswa kunye neeapps, ezinokuhlalutya ngokuzenzekelayo imeko yeentambo zerabha ngeekhamera zefowuni eziphathwayo.
Uhlolo lweengcali
Oku akupheleli nje ekuphuculeni izixhobo, kodwa kukwakukuphucula kwiingcamango zonyango lwe-orthodontic, “utshilo uNjingalwazi Li ovela kwiKomiti ye-Orthodontic ye-Chinese Stomatological Association.” Inkqubo yemibala emithathu ifikelele ekulawuleni ngokubonakalayo inkqubo yonyango, ivula indlela entsha ye-orthodontics echanekileyo.
Ixesha leposi: Juni-06-2025