Unyango lwe-Orthodontic luye lwaqhubela phambili, lubonelela ngeendlela ezinjengeebrayisi zendabuko kunyeIzibiyeli zokuZibophelela. Izibiyeli zokuZibophelela zibandakanya indlela eyakhelweyo yokubamba ucingo endaweni, isusa imfuno yezibophelelo ezilastiki. Olu yilo lwangoku lunokuphucula intuthuzelo yakho, luphucule ucoceko, kunye nokwandisa unyango olusebenzayo. Ukuqaphela le yantlukwano kukuvumela ukuba wenze ukhetho olunolwazi ngokhathalelo lwakho lwamazinyo.
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
- Iibrayisi zokuzibophayiba nekliphu yesilayidi. Oku kunciphisa ukukhuhlane kwaye kubenze bakhululeke ngakumbi kunezibophelelo eziqhelekileyo.
- Ezi brayisi azifuni bhanti elastiki. Oku kwenza ukucoca amazinyo akho kube lula kwaye kunceda ukugcina umlomo wakho usempilweni.
- Thetha nogqirha wakho wamazinyoukukhetha izicathulo ezifanelekileyo. Cinga ngentuthuzelo, inkathalo, kunye nokuba unyango luya kuthatha ixesha elingakanani.
Ukuqonda iiBrace zeNdabuko
Amacandelo kunye noBuchule
Iibrayisi zesiNtu zineenxalenye ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ezisebenza kunye ukulungelelanisa amazinyo akho. Ezi ziquka izibiyeli, ii-archwires, kunye ne-ligatures. Izibiyeli zifakwe kumphezulu wezinyo ngalinye kwaye zisebenza njenge-anchors kwi-archwire, efaka uxinzelelo lokukhokela amazinyo kwindawo echanekileyo. I-Ligatures, ehlala i-elastic okanye izibophelelo zetsimbi, zikhusele i-archwire kwiibakaki.
Eyahlukileyoiintlobo zezibiyeliziyafumaneka, nganye inezixhobo ezizodwa kunye neempawu. Nalu ulwahlulo:
| Uhlobo lweBracket | Izinto eziphathekayo | Iingenelo | Iingxaki |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intsimbi engatyiwa (SS) | Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo | Iyafikeleleka, ihlala ixesha elide, ukuqina okuphezulu, i-biocompatible, i-corrosion resistant | I-Aesthetically engathandekiyo, ifuna i-soldering, i-springback ephantsi xa kuthelekiswa ne-alloy ye-NiTi |
| I-Ceramic | Alumina | Isibheno sobuhle, amandla, ukuqina, ukuzinza kumbala | Iyabiza, ibuthathaka, inokungcolisa ngokulula, inkqubo yokuvelisa entsonkothileyo |
| I-Monocrystalline | Isafire | Amandla aphezulu aphezulu kune-polycrystalline, angcono kunentsimbi | Ukuqina kokwaphuka okungalunganga, ukuxhathisa ekusasazeni kokuqhekeka xa kuthelekiswa ne-SS |
| Polycrystalline | Alumina | Ixabiso eliphantsi, umgangatho olungileyo wobuhle | Amandla angaphantsi kokuqina kune-monocrystalline, ukuqina kokwaphuka okungalunganga xa kuthelekiswa ne-SS |
Ukuqonda la macandelo kukunceda ukuba uqonde indlela iibrayisi zemveli ezisebenza ngayo ukufezekisa ulungelelwaniso lwamazinyo oluchanekileyo.
Inzuzo yeeNgxowa-mali zesiNtu
Iibrayisi zemveli zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. Zisebenza kakhulu ekulungiseni imiba entsonkothileyo yamazinyo, kubandakanywa ukungahambi kakuhle kunye neengxaki zokuluma. Uphononongo lubonisa ukuba i-braces yendabuko inokufezekisa ngokukhawuleza ukulungiswa kwee-thoracic curves nge-70% kunye ne-lumbar curves nge-90%. Kwakhona baphucula i-lumbar lordosis ngomlinganiselo we-5 ° kunye ne-thoracic apical rotation nge-2 °. Ezi ziphumo zibalaselisa ukuthembeka kwazo ekunikeni uphuculo olubonakalayo.
Ukongeza, iibrashi zemveli zinezinto ezininzi. Oogqirha bamazinyo banokuzilungelelanisa ukujongana noluhlu olubanzi lweenkxalabo zamazinyo. Ukomelela kwabo kuqinisekisa ukuba bahlala besebenza kunyango lwakho lonke, kubenza babe lukhetho oluthembekileyo kwizigulana ezininzi.
Ukungaphumeleli kweeBreyisi zesiNtu
Ngelixa izihlangu zemveli zisebenza kakuhle, ziza nemingeni ethile. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-elastic okanye izibophelelo zentsimbi kunokwenza ukucoca amazinyo akho kube nzima ngakumbi, kwandisa ingozi yokwakhiwa kwe-plaque. Unokufumana ukungonwabi, ngakumbi emva kohlengahlengiso, njengoko iingcingo kunye nezibiyeli zisebenzisa uxinzelelo emazinyweni akho.
Iinkxalabo zobuhle yenye intsilelo. Izibiyeli zentsimbi ziphawuleka ngakumbi, nto leyo enokukwenza uzive ungonwabanga. Izibiyeli zeCeramic zibonelela ngokhetho olulumkileyo, kodwa zibuthathaka kwaye zinokungcolisa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ukutyelela rhoqo ugqirha wakho wamazinyo ukwenzela uhlengahlengiso nako kuyimfuneko, nto leyo enokufuna ukuzibophelela kwexesha.
Ukuphonononga izibiyeli zokuZibophelela
Indlela izibiyeli zokuzibophelela ezisebenza ngayo
Izibiyeli zokuZidibanisa zisebenzisa indlela entsha eyakhelweyo yokukhusela i-archwire. Endaweni yokuxhomekeka kwiibhanti ezilastiki, ezi zibiyeli zinocango olutyibilikayo okanye isango elibambe ucingo endaweni yalo. Olu luyilo lunciphisa ukukhuhlana kwaye luvumela ucingo ukuba luhambe ngokukhululekileyo, lusebenzisa amandla aqhubekayo kunye nokulawulwa kumazinyo akho. Ngenxa yoko, ukunyakaza kwamazinyo kusebenza ngakumbi, kunokunciphisa ixesha lonyango jikelele.
Ezi brackets ziqhele ukwenziwa kwizinto ezihlala ixesha elide njengentsimbi engatyiwa, eqinisekisa amandla kunye nobomi obude. Kwabo bafuna ukhetho olunobulumko ngakumbi, i-ceramic okanye izinto ezicacileyo zikwakhona. Le ndibaniselwano yokusebenza kunye ne-aesthetics ibenza ukhetho oludumileyo kunyango lwanamhlanje lwamathambo.
Izinto eziluncedo kwizibiyeli zokuZibophelela
Izibiyeli zokuZidibanisa zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzioko kuphucula amava akho amathambo. Okokuqala, bahlala befuna ukulungiswa okumbalwa, oku kuthetha ukuba unokuchitha ixesha elincinci kwiofisi ye-orthodontist. Ukungqubana okuncitshisiweyo phakathi kocingo kunye nezibiyeli kunokwenza ukuba unyango lube lula. Ukongeza, ukungabikho kwamaqhina e-elastic kwenza lula ukucoca, kukunceda ugcine ucoceko lomlomo olungcono kulo lonke unyango lwakho.
Ukuthandwa kwezi brakethi kukhule kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Isabelo semarike yehlabathi ye-Self Ligating Brackets sifikelele kwi-45.1% ngo-2022, ngexabiso le-USD 787.7 yezigidi. Uqikelelo lubonisa isantya sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) se-6.6% ukusuka ngo-2023 ukuya ku-2033, iqaqambisa ukukhula kwabo okukhulayo kwihlabathi jikelele.
Unyino lwezibiyeli zokuZibophelela
Ngelixa i-Self Ligating Brackets ibonelela ngezinto ezininzi ezintle, azinayo imida. Ezinye izifundo ziye zaphawula imingeni ekuhloleni iziphumo zentlungu ngexesha lonyango. Ngokomzekelo, izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa intlungu azizange zihlale ziqinisekisiwe, ziphakamisa imibuzo malunga nokuthembeka kwedatha. Ukongeza, iyantlukwano kumaqela obudala besigulane ngexesha lezifundo inokwazisa umkhethe, isenza kube nzima ukwenza izigqibo eziqinisekileyo malunga nokusebenza kwazo xa kuthelekiswa neebrayisi zemveli.
Ngaphandle kwale mingeni, iiBrakethi zokuZidibanisa zihlala zilukhetho olusebenzayo kwizigulana ezininzi. Ukubonisana nogqirha wakho wamazinyo kunokukunceda ubone ukuba ngaba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.
Ukuthelekisa iZibiyeli zokuZibophelela kunye neeBrayisi zesiNtu
Intuthuzelo kunye namava esigulane
Intuthuzelo yakho ngexesha lonyango lwe-orthodontic idlala indima ebalulekileyo kumava akho onke.Izibiyeli zokuZibophelelazenzelwe ukunciphisa ingxabano kunye noxinzelelo emazinyweni akho. Olu phawu luhlala lukhokelela kwinkqubo yonyango ekhululekile. Ngokungafaniyo neebrace zemveli, ezisebenzisa iibhendi zerabha ezinokudala uxinzelelo kunye nokungonwabi, iinketho zokuzidibanisa zixhomekeke kwindlela yokutyibilika. Olu luyilo luvumela uhlengahlengiso olulula kunye nokucaphuka okuncinci.
Iibrayisi zemveli, kwelinye icala, zinokubangela ukungonwabi ngakumbi, ngakumbi emva kohlengahlengiso. Izibophelelo ze-elastic zinokufaka uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo, okwenza iintsuku zokuqala emva kokuqina kube nzima ngakumbi. Ukuba intuthuzelo yinto ephambili kuwe, ukhetho lokuzibophelela lunokuba lufanelekile ukuqwalaselwa.
Isondlo kunye nococeko
Ukugcina ucoceko emlonyeni kubalulekile ngexesha lonyango lwamathambo.Izibiyeli zokuZibophelelayenza lula le nkqubo ngokususa izibophelelo ze-elastic, ezinokubamba amaqhekeza okutya kunye nokwenza ukucoca kube nzima. Ngamacandelo ambalwa okucoca ngeenxa zonke, unokubhrasha kunye nefloss ngempumelelo ngakumbi.
Iintsimbi zesiNtu zifuna umgudu owongezelelweyo ukugcina ucoceko. Izibophelelo ze-elastic zinokuqokelela i-plaque kunye ne-debris yokutya, okwandisa umngcipheko we-cavities kunye nemiba yeentsini. Kusenokufuneka uchithe ixesha elingakumbi kwindlela yakho yokunyamekela ngomlomo ukuqinisekisa ukuba amazinyo neentsini zihlala zisempilweni.
Ubuhle kunye neNkangeleko
Ukuba imbonakalo ibalulekile kuwe, zombini iinketho zibonelela ngezisombululo zobuhle. Izibiyeli zokuZibophelela zifumaneka kwizinto ezicacileyo okanye ze-ceramic, ezibangela ukuba zingabonakali. Ezi zikhetho zidibanisa namazinyo akho, zibonelela ngokujonga okulumkileyo.
Iibrayisi zesiNtu nazo zibonelela ngeebrakethi zeceramic zembonakalo efihlakeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, amaqhina e-elastic anokungcoliswa ngokuhamba kwexesha, echaphazela ukubukeka kwawo okuhle. Ukuba ukhetha inkangeleko ecocekileyo nengaguquguqukiyo, ukhetho lokuzidibanisa lunokulungelelanisa ngcono neenjongo zakho.
Ixesha loNyango kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
Izibiyeli zokuZidibanisa zihlala zinxulunyaniswa namaxesha onyango olukhawulezayo. Uyilo lwazo lunciphisa ukungqubana, luvumela amazinyo akho ukuba ahambe ngokukhululeka. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezikhawulezayo kwezinye iimeko. Uhlengahlengiso lukwakhawuleza, njengoko kungekho zibophelelo ezilastiki ezithatha indawo.
Iibrashi zesiNtu, ngelixa zisebenza, zinokufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo. I-friction eyongezelelweyo evela kwi-elastic ties inokunciphisa ukuhamba kwamazinyo. Ukuba ujonge ixesha lonyango elinokuba lifutshane, ukhetho lokuzibophelela lunokuba luncedo.
Ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko
Iindleko zonyango lwe-orthodontic ziyahluka ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanywa uhlobo lwezihlangu ozikhethayo. Izibiyeli zokuZidibanisa zinokuba neendleko eziphezulu ngaphambili ngenxa yoyilo oluphezulu kunye nemathiriyeli. Nangona kunjalo, imfuno encitshisiweyo yohlengahlengiso inokuthoba iindleko zizonke ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Iibrayisi zesiNtu zifikeleleka ngakumbi ekuqaleni. Ukufumaneka kwazo ngokubanzi kunye noyilo olulula kunegalelo kwiindleko zabo eziphantsi. Ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luyinkxalabo ephambili, iibrayisi zemveli zinokuba lolona khetho lufikelelekayo kuwe.
Ukukhetha phakathi kwezibiyeli ezizidibanisayo kunye neebrace zemveli kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezizodwa. Izibiyeli ezizidibanisayo zibonelela ngentuthuzelo kunye nokugcinwa lula, ngelixa iibrace zemveli zibonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-09-2025